My child lives at home and earns money. Does that affect my rent benefit?

It might, depending on your child’s income and age. We are happy to explain how it works.

If your child lives at home, their income counts towards the rent benefit, even if it is your benefits partner's or co-resident's child. This means you must report both your own annual income and you child's income. The higher the total income of everyone living in the home, the lower your rent benefit will be.

Exemption for children up to 23 years

If you child is under 23, part of their income is exempt from counting towards the rent benefit. The exemption amount in 2025 is €6,042.

If your child is 23 or older, their entire income counts towards the rent benefit, and the exemption no longer applies.

However, the exemption still applies in the year your child turns 23.

Example

Your child's birthday is on 15 January, and they are turning 23 this year. The exemption applies for the entire year. On 1 January the following year, the exemption expires, and their entire income will count toward the rent benefit.

Your child's birthday is on 27 December. In this case, the exemption applies until the end of the year your child turns 23, but not for the following year.

Foster child, stepchild or adopted child

If you have a foster child under 23 and you substantially support this child or receive a foster care reimbursement, or did so in the past, the exemption applies in the same way as described above under 'Exemption for children up to 23 years'.

If you have a stepchild or adopted child under 23 years old (only available in Dutch), the exemption also applies. However, we do not automatically consider this for stepchildren or foster children. If you have a stepchild or foster child with their own income, please call the Tax Information Line. For adopted children, we automatically apply the exemption.

Please note!

Always report your and your child's total annual income to us, even if it is less than €6,042 in 2025. You do not have to do the calculations yourself, as we handle them for you. The exemption will be automatically applied.

Which income of my child does it concern? Net or gross?

We take your child’s 'means-tested income' into account, not their net or gross income. Read more about this at 'Moet ik mijn netto- of bruto-inkomen opgeven?' (Do I need to report my net or gross income?)(only available in Dutch).

Student finance does not count

Student finance is not considered for rent benefit. You do not need to report it.

Example 1

Your child's income for this year is €4,000 and they receive €2,000 in student finance. We only consider your child's means-tested income, which is €4,000, as the student finance does not count.

When calculating your rent benefit, we will not take your child’s income into account, because €4,000 is below the €6,042 threshold.

Example 2

Your child earns €12,000 this year and you inform us of this amount.

When calculating your rent benefit, we subtract the €6,042 exemption from your child's income, meaning we only take €5,958 of their income into account.

Exemption table per year

Exemption for children up to 23 years living at home

Year Exemption per child
2025 €6,042
2024 €5,970
2023 €5,432
2022 €5,110
2021 €5,044

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